Teddy Kalanda Harrison, born Shadrack Joel Mwaringa Harrison on July 25, 1951, in Mombasa County, was a Kenyan musical legend whose impact on the country’s music and tourism industries is immeasurable. Known for penning the iconic song Jambo Bwana, released in 1980, Teddy’s work became synonymous with Kenyan hospitality and culture, as the song gained national and international fame, particularly in the tourism sector. His influence stretched beyond this single hit, introducing the world to chakacha and coastal rhythms through his band Them Mushrooms.
Teddy’s musical journey began in his early school years, where his involvement in music deepened at every stage. He started by playing the cymbals in primary school, and later, he learned the guitar in primary school. His passion culminated in high school when he and his friends formed a band called Air Bonanza. While attending Allidina Visram High School for his A-levels, he joined forces with his siblings to create their first family band, Avenida Success, performing at weddings and social events. Even when Teddy moved to Uganda for his college studies at Makerere University, his commitment to music remained strong as he performed with the university band.
In 1972, Teddy and his siblings reformed and rebranded as Them Mushrooms, a band that would grow into one of Kenya’s most successful musical groups. Teddy, as the oldest sibling, took on the responsibility of naming and shaping the band. Initially, they considered calling themselves The Mushrooms, inspired by the fungi common in East Africa. However, Teddy wanted a name that stood out and suggested Them Mushrooms, which instantly became iconic.
Over the next three decades, Them Mushrooms rose to international acclaim, performing across various continents, recording more than ten albums and singles, and carving their place in Kenyan music history. In 2001, after a long and illustrious career, Teddy decided to retire from the band. He later moved to Greece in 2004, where he worked in various roles in restaurants. Despite his retirement, Teddy’s passion for music never waned, and he continued to perform part-time with groups like the Jambo Kenya Cultural Troupe and Kalimba Band. However, facing significant discrimination abroad, he returned to Kenya after three years.
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Upon his return, Teddy was offered the role of general manager at Florida Night Club in Mombasa. Sadly, his tenure there ended in 2009 after he lost his eyesight in a tragic accident. Undeterred by the setback, Teddy underwent specialized training at the Kenya Society for the Blind and soon found his way back to the stage.
Teddy’s wisdom, perseverance, and dedication to music made him a respected figure in Kenya’s music industry. He composed his own music, mentored young musicians, and founded his record company, Big Matata Productions, which also raised funds for charitable causes like Oxfam America, fighting poverty and injustice globally. In his later years, Teddy rejoined Them Mushrooms, continuing to make music and perform.
Teddy passed away on September 17, 2024, after a long battle with cancer. He had lost his eyesight before his death.
He passed away at his Kaloleni Giriama home.
Known for his significant influence on Kenya’s music scene, Teddy was an accomplished saxophonist and vocalist. His contribution to the music industry, especially through the evergreen success of “Jambo Bwana,” remains iconic
His legacy, however, lives on in the timeless melodies and rhythms he shared with Kenya and the world. His contributions to music, culture, and mentorship will forever be cherished.
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